Top Online PhD Clinical Psychology Programs (APA-Accredited & Flexible)

Looking for online PhD clinical psychology programs?

Choose from accredited programs, explore tuition and licensure details, and find the best online fit for your career in mental health.

Pursuing a PhD in clinical psychology is a major step toward becoming a licensed psychologist—but many professionals struggle to find flexible programs that fit their busy lives. Traditional on-campus options can be expensive, time-consuming, and geographically limiting. That’s why accredited online PhD clinical psychology programs have become a popular alternative for working adults and aspiring psychologists alike.

If you’re wondering how online programs compare, whether they lead to licensure, or which schools offer the best options—you’re in the right place. This guide breaks everything down clearly, from admissions to internships and financial aid. Let’s walk through each step with real examples and expert-backed recommendations.

What is an Online PhD in Clinical Psychology?

Definition and Purpose

An online PhD in clinical psychology is a doctoral degree you can earn mostly through the internet. It’s designed for people who want to become licensed psychologists but need the freedom to study from home. These programs blend online classes with in-person clinical training, which is required for licensure.

The purpose of this degree is to prepare students to work in mental health clinics, hospitals, schools, or research. You’ll study topics like mental disorders, therapy methods, and psychological testing. You’ll also learn how to conduct your own research.

Many students choose online programs to keep their jobs or stay close to family while studying. These programs let you go at your own pace, though some have strict schedules.

Who Should Consider This Degree?

This program is ideal for:

  • People who already have a master’s in psychology or a related field
  • Professionals working in mental health, education, or social services
  • Students who need flexibility due to work or location
  • Adults looking for a career switch into clinical psychology

If you want to help others, do research, and become licensed as a clinical psychologist, this degree is a great step.

Note: While the program is online, most states still require in-person supervised clinical hours for licensure. Be sure to check the rules on your state’s psychology board (source).

Online vs. Traditional Programs

Online vs. Traditional Programs

Online and on-campus clinical psychology PhDs have the same goal—to prepare students for clinical practice or research. The main difference is how the program is delivered.

FeatureOnline PhD ProgramsTraditional PhD Programs
FormatMostly online + required in-person componentsIn-person classes and labs
FlexibilityHigh – ideal for working studentsFixed schedule and location
Clinical PracticumDone locally with approved sitesDone at university-affiliated hospitals/clinics
Peer InteractionForums, video callsFace-to-face networking
AccreditationSome APA-accredited, others notMore likely to be APA-accredited

The key is accreditation. Make sure your online program is accredited, especially by the American Psychological Association (APA) if your goal is licensure (check here).

Accreditation and Program Legitimacy

Importance of APA Accreditation

APA accreditation is the gold standard for psychology programs. If a program is APA-accredited, it meets strict training and quality standards. Most state licensing boards require your PhD to come from an APA-accredited program to sit for the EPPP (Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology).

Without APA approval, it can be harder—or even impossible—to get licensed in some states. Always check if your target school has this accreditation on the official APA website.

Regional vs. National Accreditation

Besides APA, your university also needs to have regional or national accreditation. Regional accreditation is more respected and often required for federal financial aid. Here’s how they compare:

Type of AccreditationRecognized by U.S. Department of EducationTransfers EasilyPreferred by Employers
RegionalYesYesYes
NationalYesOften NoSometimes

To check any university’s accreditation status, visit the U.S. Department of Education Database.

How to Verify a Program’s Accreditation

Verifying accreditation is simple and very important. Follow these steps:

  1. Go to the APA Accreditation page: https://accreditation.apa.org/
  2. Search for your program by name or state.
  3. Check the program’s status (fully accredited, probationary, etc.).
  4. Cross-check the university’s name on https://ope.ed.gov/dapip/

Avoid programs that don’t clearly list their APA and regional accreditation on their websites. Some may say “accreditation pending,” which can be risky if you plan to apply for licensure soon after graduation.

Curriculum Overview

Core Subjects and Credit Requirements

Most online PhD programs require between 90 and 120 credit hours. You’ll take both core and elective courses. Some courses focus on theory and research, while others prepare you for clinical practice.

Common core subjects include:

  • Psychopathology
  • Psychological assessment
  • Ethics and professional issues
  • Evidence-based psychotherapy
  • Multicultural psychology
  • Cognitive and behavioral interventions

You’ll also take classes in research methods and statistics to help you prepare for your dissertation.

Clinical Practicum and Internship (Online Adaptation)

Even online students must complete clinical practicum and internship hours. These are done in person, usually near where you live. Most programs help you find approved locations for this training.

The APA requires at least 2,000 hours of internship experience for accreditation. These hours usually happen during your last 1–2 years in the program.

Before you apply, ask the school:

  • How they assist with finding placements
  • Whether supervision meets state licensure rules
  • If they have any partnerships with local clinics or hospitals

Many programs offer hybrid options, where coursework is online, but clinical seminars or training weekends are held on-campus.

Research Dissertation Requirements

All PhD programs, including online ones, require a dissertation. This is a long research project where you study a real-world topic in clinical psychology.

Your dissertation process will include:

  • Picking a research topic
  • Writing a proposal
  • Getting IRB approval
  • Collecting and analyzing data
  • Defending your work before a faculty panel

You’ll have online support from a faculty advisor, and many schools offer virtual dissertation workshops.

Example Course Timeline

Here’s a sample timeline for a 5-year online PhD program:

YearFocus Area
1Core psychology classes, research methods
2Advanced theory, ethics, start practicum
3Clinical internship, dissertation planning
4Dissertation research and data collection
5Dissertation defense, exam prep

This timeline varies by program, especially if you choose a part-time or accelerated track.

Admission Requirements & Application Process

Admission Requirements & Application Process

Required Background and GPA

Most online PhD programs in clinical psychology ask for a master’s degree in psychology or a related subject. Some programs accept students with only a bachelor’s degree, but these may take longer to complete.

A GPA of 3.0 or higher is usually expected. Some top schools ask for at least a 3.5 GPA, especially if the program is research-heavy. If your GPA is lower, schools may still accept you if you show strong skills in other areas.

They may also want to see that you took courses in:

  • Abnormal psychology
  • Statistics
  • Research methods

If you haven’t taken these, some programs may offer bridge courses.

GRE Requirements (Waivers, Optional Policies)

Many schools used to ask for GRE scores, but that’s changing. Today, several programs have made the GRE optional or even waived it completely, especially during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Here’s a quick look at what different schools may require:

School TypeGRE Required?
Public universitiesOften optional
Private institutionsUsually optional
APA-accredited online PhDOften waived

Before applying, check the school’s website or call the admissions office. If required, aim for a Verbal score above 150 and Quantitative above 145. For updated GRE policies, visit the ETS official site.

Letters of Recommendation & Personal Statement

Most programs ask for 2 to 3 letters of recommendation. These should come from professors, clinical supervisors, or employers who know your work.

Your personal statement is also very important. Use this to:

  • Explain why you want a PhD in clinical psychology
  • Show how your goals match the program
  • Share your academic or research background
  • Talk about your passion for mental health

Keep your writing clear, honest, and focused on your strengths. Some programs also ask for a resume or CV, which should list your education, research, jobs, and volunteer work.

Application Deadlines and Rolling Admissions

Each school sets its own deadlines. Some follow strict annual deadlines, while others offer rolling admissions.

  • Fixed deadlines: Often in December or January for a fall start
  • Rolling admissions: Accept students year-round until spots are full

Make sure you apply early, especially if your program includes financial aid or assistantships. Check each school’s admissions page or contact the enrollment team for help.

Tuition, Scholarships, and Financial Aid

Tuition, Scholarships, and Financial Aid
Tuition, Scholarships, and Financial Aid

Average Cost Per Credit Hour

Online PhD programs often charge $500 to $1,200 per credit hour, depending on the school. A full program usually includes 90 to 120 credits, so total tuition can range from $45,000 to $120,000.

Some schools offer in-state discounts or flat rates for online students, no matter where they live. Always confirm tuition details before applying.

Financial Aid Eligibility for Online Students

Good news—online students can get financial aid just like on-campus students. As long as your program is from an accredited university, you may qualify for:

  • Federal loans (Stafford, Grad PLUS)
  • Grants (if eligible)
  • Work-study jobs (if the program allows it)

To apply, complete the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) at studentaid.gov.

You may also need to:

  • Be enrolled at least half-time
  • Maintain satisfactory academic progress

University Scholarships and Assistantships

Many schools offer scholarships or research assistant roles. These may cover part of your tuition or provide a small monthly stipend.

Types of aid may include:

  • Merit-based awards for strong academics
  • Diversity scholarships for underrepresented students
  • Research assistantships for work on faculty projects

Some assistantships are limited for online learners, so ask your school if remote roles are available.

Employer Tuition Reimbursement Opportunities

If you already work in health care, education, or social services, your job might help pay for school. Many companies offer tuition reimbursement programs for workers who take job-related courses.

Talk to your HR department to learn if they:

  • Support psychology or counseling programs
  • Offer full or partial tuition reimbursement
  • Require a work contract or grade minimum

Using this option can reduce your out-of-pocket cost and may help you avoid student debt.

Licensure and Career Pathways

Is Licensure Possible Through Online PhD Programs?

Yes, you can get licensed with an online PhD in clinical psychology, but there are a few things you must check first.

  • The program must be APA-accredited or approved by your state’s licensing board
  • You must complete in-person practicum and internship hours
  • You’ll need to pass the EPPP exam, which is required nationwide
  • Each state may have extra steps or rules

You can find your state’s rules on the Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards website.

Supervised Clinical Hours Explained

No matter how your classes are delivered, you must complete supervised clinical training in person. Most states require:

  • 1,500 to 2,000 hours of internship during your program
  • Postdoctoral supervised hours (another 1,500 to 2,000 hours, depending on your state)

These hours help you gain real-world experience and prove your skills in mental health settings. You’ll work under a licensed psychologist at a clinic, hospital, or agency near you.

Before enrolling, ask your school how they:

  • Approve clinical sites
  • Support students with placement
  • Meet your state’s hour requirements

Licensing Exams (EPPP & State Boards)

To become a licensed psychologist, you must pass the EPPP (Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology). This is a 225-question multiple-choice test that covers:

  • Ethics and professional conduct
  • Treatment and intervention methods
  • Research and statistics
  • Assessment and diagnosis

Learn more and find practice materials at ASPPB’s official site.

After the EPPP, some states also ask for:

  • A jurisprudence exam (laws and ethics)
  • An oral exam
  • A background check

Check with your state board to know exactly what’s needed.

Career Options After Graduation: Clinician, Professor, Researcher

A PhD in clinical psychology can open the door to many jobs. Your focus area and training will shape your path.

Common career options include:

  • Licensed clinical psychologist (private practice, hospitals, clinics)
  • University professor or researcher
  • Behavioral health consultant
  • School psychologist or counselor
  • Program director at a mental health agency

With a PhD, you can also supervise other mental health workers or write for academic journals. Many jobs pay $80,000 to $120,000 per year, based on your experience and where you work. Check current salary ranges at bls.gov.

Top-Ranked Online PhD Clinical Psychology Programs (2025)

Capella University – Clinical Psychology PhD

Capella offers a flexible, online PhD in Clinical Psychology with a strong focus on real-world practice. Their program includes virtual classes, in-person residencies, and clinical practicum in your local area. It is not APA-accredited, but it follows national standards and can still lead to licensure in some states.

Key features:

  • Program length: 5–7 years
  • Credits: 120 quarter credits
  • Specializations: Clinical, Counseling, School Psychology
  • Website: Capella University

Always check with your state board to confirm licensure eligibility.

Walden University – Psychology with Clinical Specialization

Walden offers a Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology with a clinical specialization. This program is designed for students who want to focus on mental health disorders, treatment plans, and evidence-based therapy.

Key features:

  • APA-accredited? No (but recognized by employers in some states)
  • Clinical hours required
  • Customizable electives
  • Website: Walden University

This program is ideal for students who need full flexibility and want to blend research with practice.

Fielding Graduate University – Hybrid Model with Clinical Focus

Fielding is known for its APA-accredited PhD in Clinical Psychology. While not 100% online, the hybrid model allows for remote learning combined with in-person sessions held several times a year. It meets licensure standards in most states.

Key features:

Because of the hybrid model, it’s ideal for students seeking both flexibility and deep mentorship.

Saybrook University – Integrative Clinical Psychology

Saybrook’s program blends mind-body psychology with clinical training. Though not APA-accredited, it offers a humanistic, holistic approach that fits students seeking a broader path in mental health.

Key features:

  • Online coursework
  • In-person residencies
  • Focus on integrative and spiritual psychology
  • Website: Saybrook University

It’s best for students with a non-traditional career vision, such as wellness coaching or integrative therapy.

Pros and Cons of Pursuing Your PhD Online

Flexibility vs. Structure

Online programs give you freedom and flexibility. You can study from home, on your schedule, and keep your job. This is perfect for parents, full-time workers, or those living far from campuses.

But that freedom comes with trade-offs. You must stay disciplined. You’ll need to plan your time well and avoid procrastination. If you learn better with face-to-face classes, an online format may feel isolating.

Cost Savings vs. Networking Limits

Online PhDs often cost less because there’s no housing or campus fees. You may also keep your job while studying, which helps with finances. But you may miss out on daily interactions with classmates and professors.

This can impact your network, especially if you’re hoping to do research or teach at a university. However, many schools offer virtual meetups and alumni groups to help you stay connected.

Learning Style Considerations

If you are an independent learner, an online PhD can work very well. Video lectures, reading assignments, and virtual forums give you a lot of control.

But if you learn better by asking questions in person, or if you struggle to stay motivated alone, you may need extra support. Look for programs with strong student support services, such as tutoring or academic coaching.

Perception in the Job Market

Some employers still prefer a traditional PhD, especially in academic roles. But in clinical practice, what matters more is licensure, skills, and experience. If your online degree is from an accredited school, and you’re licensed, it is just as respected in many settings.

Make sure your program meets all licensing standards in your state, and focus on building real-world experience through internships or research projects.

Frequently Asked Questions (People Also Ask)

Are online PhD programs in clinical psychology respected?
Yes. If the program is from a regionally accredited university and meets state licensure rules, it is respected. APA accreditation adds extra value, especially for clinical work.

Can I get licensed with an online clinical psychology PhD?
Yes, but you must complete in-person clinical hours and pass the EPPP. Make sure your program supports licensure in your state.

What is the difference between a PsyD and a PhD online?
A PsyD focuses more on clinical practice. A PhD includes more research and academic work. Both can lead to licensure, but the paths and goals are different.

How long does it take to complete an online PhD in psychology?
Most students finish in 5 to 7 years, depending on full-time or part-time status. Dissertation and internship timelines also affect this.

Are there any fully funded online PhD psychology programs?
They are rare. Most online PhD programs are self-funded, but some offer assistantships or scholarships. Fielding and Saybrook offer limited financial help.

Is a dissertation required in an online PhD psychology program?
Yes. All PhD programs require a dissertation, which includes research, data collection, and defense.

Do online students need to complete clinical internships?
Yes. All students must complete in-person clinical training as part of licensure requirements.

Conclusion

Online PhD clinical psychology programs make advanced education more accessible than ever. You don’t need to quit your job, move across the country, or give up on personal goals to earn a respected degree. As long as the program is accredited, offers clinical training, and aligns with your licensure goals, it can prepare you for a strong future in mental health.

Be sure to check if the school is APA-accredited, verify your state’s licensure rules, and ask about financial aid. Whether you want to become a therapist, researcher, or educator, your path begins with choosing the right program.

Take action now—explore your options, connect with admissions teams, and make your career dreams real.